Tuesday, October 31, 2006

The Business of Ethics

By Naomi GoldinOct 25 2006; The Cornell Daily Sun

Two days ago, former Enron CEO Jeffrey Skilling was sentenced to 24 years in prison for his involvement in one of the largest corporate scandals of the decade. Skilling was convicted of federal felony charges including conspiracy, insider trading and securities fraud.

A few weeks ago, Yale student Aleksey Vayner made national headlines for his over-the-top 11-page cover letter and video resume in which the I-Banking applicant made a number of false claims. Vayner credited himself with running a charitable organization, serving as the CEO of an investment firm and writing a book on the Holocaust. Research by bloggers has shown that all of these claims are fabricated.

And, earlier this month, Hewlett-Packard’s former chairwoman, Patricia Dunn, was charged with four felony counts for data-mining. In her effort to discover the source of continuous company information leaks, Dunn spied on the home-phone records of fellow board members. Dunn found the director; the lawsuit found Dunn.

So, what do these current events tell us about the state of America’s corporate values? Unfortunately, nothing good. It seems as though a trade-off exists between business ethics and business profits — meaning that one comes at the expense of the other. Of course, there are those of us out there who know that this is simply not the case.

In fact, there are plenty of socially responsible corporations and business practices that have their fair share of financial success, such as Ben & Jerry’s or DuPont. Still, we cannot hide from the reality of increasing corporate malfeasance in recent times.

In his Business and Professional Speaking course, Professor Brian Earle recently discussed a survey taken by the Ethics Officers Association which revealed that an alarming 48 percent of employees have engaged in unethical or illegal activity within the past year. The annual cost of these unethical or illegal actions? $400 billion! Perhaps what is even more disconcerting about white collar crime, however, is that it occurs at every level. Like Aleksey Vayner (well alright, maybe not quite like Aleksey Vayner), many job applicants fabricate their past experiences and credentials.

According to a study released by Avert Inc., a company that performs background checks, 44 percent of job applicants have falsified information about their work experience or education on their resumes. Therefore, it is not surprising that screening and selection services, such as those offered by Avert, are increasingly used by corporations. (Now might be the right time to change that bullet on your resume from “Spearheaded the development of new financial contract database” to “Participated in the development …” … just a thought.)

But what should be done about the apparent lack of ethical standards in corporate America?

In the wake of recent corporate scandals, some business schools have found that the answer rests with education. More and more universities are instituting courses on ethics and social responsibility. For example, FSU’s College of Business has created a “Business Ethics and Moral Leadership Course” in order to increase students’ awareness of the importance of ethical decision-making. Bentley College is recognized for its Center for Business Ethics, which is similar to UC Berkley’s Center for Responsible Business in its Haas School of Business. Additionally, Northwestern’s Kellogg School of Business, ranked as the 4th best business school in the U.S. by U.S. News and World Report, inserted an ethics segment into the basic organizational leadership course that all students are required to take. And Cornell’s undergraduate business program currently offers a 2-credit course on Business Choices and Consequence. Yes, business programs all around the country are adding required courses on ethics to their curriculum.

One of my best friends attends the Stern School of Business at New York University. She recently informed me that NYU also added a required course on business ethics to their undergraduate program, in which she is currently enrolled. The course, Professional Responsibility and Leadership, “is designed to help students consider the purpose and function of business in society and the ways in which a business profession is incorporated into a successful human life.” However, rather than being considered a serious component of the business curriculum, the course seems to offer more comic relief than anything else. (...) ?

Tuesday, October 24, 2006

Enron: Skilling sentenced to 24 years of prison

Oct 23 (Reuters) - Enron Corp.'s former Chief Executive Officer Jeffery Skilling was sentenced to 24 years and four months in prison for crimes related to the financial scandal that brought down the energy company in 2001.
The following are key facts about Skilling:
-- Born Nov. 25, 1953, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
-- Joined consulting group McKinsey & Co. after graduating in the top 5 percent of his Harvard Business School class in 1979.
-- Joined Enron in 1990 to help create natural gas trading systems that became a core company business. Hired Andrew Fastow, who later became chief financial officer and designed the off-balance sheet partnerships used to hide debt and pump up profits.
-- Resigned as Enron chief executive after about six months on the job as the company's stock price struggled and pressures in his personal life mounted.
-- Sold Enron shares worth nearly $63 million in 2000 and 2001.
-- Convicted on May 6, 2006, along with former Enron Chairman Kenneth Lay, of conspiracy, fraud and insider trading linked to Enron's downfall. Lay died in July.
© Reuters 2006. All Rights Reserved.

Again, my questionis: How do you cross the line?
Take-aways: There's a "black sheep" in every family.

Sunday, October 22, 2006

Recap... from the last 3 weeks.

It's been a long time from my last post. I've been kind of busy in the BSchool, so I'll try to make a quick recap:

  • AVON Walk: amazing experience. The weather was very good, and the spirit was increadible. All the East side of Manhattan and Brooklyn was pink! I raised $2,500, which I thought it was a great sum, but I just knew that a 5-member team raised $100,000. In total we raised 9.7 million dollars! I am trying to do it again for next years, so, those who didn't donate this year: you'll get your chance! :-) We'll make this disease disappear!

  • My friends in New York: one of my two best friends came to New York to visit us. They stayed here for 10 days, and although I didn't have much time to be with them, it was great to have them here. When you are so far from home, you miss your friends and family a lot, so sharing a few days makes a difference. So, thanks for coming!

  • MidTerm Exams: Last week I had the first midterms at Stern. They were OK, at least I think so, although I don't have my grades yet :-)

  • Recruiting: the Recruiting Process already started! Everyday 2 or 3 companies come to campus to give their corporate presentations and to mingle with us. They also organize lunches and dinners, and pannels, and case-preparation sessions.... Every one of these events is not a social event... they are "recruiting events", they get you closer or farther to the "closed-lists". The names on these lists are the ones who are going to be interviewed in January - February; and out of those, the companies will decide with ones they'll hire. So... I'm hanging there! It's extrange, because I am not used to "sell myself", and I am not used to ask people for their business cards, and... well, it's very different from Spain, but I'm getting there:-)

  • AVP Marketing of Scorp: the American guy won with his "Save by the bell", E-True story. I think it was a great experience for me anyway, and I believe he's going to do a great job.

  • Vice-President positions: although I didn't get the AVP Marketing for SCorp, it seems that it was a good training for me. I was elected Vice-President of Alumni USA in the European Business Society (EBS) and Vice-President of Publicity in the Strategy and Operations Club. So, I'll get to do many things. I'll just try to not over-work and over-involved myself in this.

  • More Kids!: some of our best friends are expecting new babies again!!! Yeah!! So... congratulations!

  • Wedding: one of my cousins just got married last weekend and I couldn't attend the wedding. I think this was the first time that I missed a family event. But I couldn't miss classes, and it was just the weekend before my exams, so... I wish I was there, but... c'est la vie!

  • New Appartment and New Job: my older brother and his girlfriend just moved to a new appartment (this time it is an appartment, not a studio) in Madrid, which is great because we'll have more space when we go visiting :-) Furthermore, she changed her job to a better one! So... more good news in the family!!!

I think that's it for today! I'll try to post more frequently, although I can't promise!